Bharat Bandh 2025: Trade Unions Lead Nationwide Strike Against Labour Reforms and Privatization

Title: Bharat Bandh 2025: Trade Unions Lead Nationwide Strike Against Labour Reforms and Privatization


Overview

A massive wave of protests swept across India today as over 25 crore workers joined the Bharat Bandh called by central trade unions. The nationwide strike was organized in protest against recent labour policies, privatization drives, and alleged irregularities in electoral reforms.

The shutdown disrupted public transport, banking services, and several government departments across multiple states.


Why the Strike Was Called

The key demands raised by protesting unions include:

  • Withdrawal of new labour codes, which unions claim dilute workers’ rights and job security
  • Opposition to privatization of public sector undertakings, including banks, insurance, and defence factories
  • Restoration of the old pension scheme
  • Universal minimum wage and social security for all workers
  • Objection to the Special Summary Revision of electoral rolls in states like Bihar, which unions label as politically biased

The All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC), INTUC, CITU, and other major federations have united under a single platform to amplify their collective voice.


States Affected Most

  • West Bengal & Kerala: Public transport halted; government offices saw thin attendance
  • Bihar: Security heightened as opposition leaders, including Rahul Gandhi, joined demonstrations
  • Gujarat & Maharashtra: Banking and insurance services severely affected
  • Delhi & Tamil Nadu: Mixed response with partial closures in transport and logistics sectors

Services Disrupted

  • Banking & Finance: Major disruptions due to employee participation
  • Public Transport: Buses, autos, and ferries off the roads in many states
  • Postal & Insurance: Delays in services reported across multiple districts
  • Educational Institutions: Some schools and colleges shut down as a precaution

What Lies Ahead?

Today’s strike sends a clear message to the central government: India’s working class demands inclusive policies and protection against sweeping reforms that threaten their livelihoods. If no response is received, unions have hinted at more aggressive action in the coming months.

FAQ

What is Bharat Bandh 2025 and why is it happening?

Bharat Bandh 2025 is a nationwide strike organized by central trade unions to protest against new labour laws, rising privatization of public sector units, the dismantling of the old pension scheme, and alleged voter roll irregularities. Over 25 crore workers across India are participating in the strike on July 9, 2025.

Which sectors are affected by the Bharat Bandh today?

Key sectors impacted include banking, insurance, transport, mining, postal services, and government departments. Several states like Kerala, West Bengal, Gujarat, and Bihar are witnessing widespread shutdowns and public transport disruptions.

Are schools and offices closed during Bharat Bandh 2025?

While there is no official government holiday, many schools, colleges, and offices are either closed or operating with minimal staff, especially in protest-heavy areas. Services depend on state-wise participation and local administration advisories.

Is the Bharat Bandh 2025 supported by political parties?

Yes. Multiple opposition parties, including the Congress and members of the INDIA bloc, have extended their support. Leaders like Rahul Gandhi have actively joined protest rallies in states such as Bihar.

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